BG 3.10

सहयज्ञाः प्रजाः सृष्ट्वा पुरोवाच प्रजापतिः ।
अनेन प्रसविष्यध्वमेष वोऽस्त्विष्टकामधुक् ॥
saha-yajñāḥ prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā purovāca prajāpatiḥ
anena prasaviṣyadhvam eṣa vo ’stv iṣṭa-kāmadhuk

Word-for-word meanings

purā — in the beginning of creation;  prajā-patiḥ — Brahmā;  sṛṣṭvā — having brought forth;  prajāḥ — humankind;  saha — along with;  yajñāḥ — the performance of yajña;  uvāca — said;  prasaviṣyadhvam — you shall prosper;  anena — by this [yajña];  eṣaḥ astu — may it become;  vaḥ — for you;  kāmadhuk — that which yields all objects of longing;  iṣṭa — desired [by you].

Translation

In the beginning of creation, after Brahmā brought forth humankind along with the performance of yajña*, he said, “You shall prosper by this yajña. May it become that which fulfills all objects of longing desired by you.”

Notes

* Yajña is usually understood to be a Vedic ritual to please the devas. In such a ceremony, oblations are offered into the fire and mantras are recited. The word yajña is also a name of Lord Viṣṇu, the supreme beneficiary of the activities of yajña. The Vedas enjoin: yajño vai viṣṇuḥ, “Yajña is indeed Viṣṇu.” This meaning is also supported by verses 15 and 30.

Watch Video Explanations

Raise a Query

Sign In to Post

No questions yet

Be the first reader to ask about this verse.