BG 9.16

अहं क्रतुरहं यज्ञः स्वधाहमहमौषधम् ।
मन्त्रोऽहमहमेवाज्यमहमग्निरहं हुतम् ॥
ahaṁ kratur ahaṁ yajñaḥ svadhāham aham auṣadham
mantro ’ham aham evājyam aham agnir ahaṁ hutam

Word-for-word meanings

aham — I [am];  kratuḥ — the Vedic sacrifice;  aham — I [am];  yajñaḥ — the smṛti sacrifice;  aham — I [am];  svadhā — the oblation to the forefathers;  aham — I [am];  auṣadham — food grains [or medicinal herbs];  aham — I [am];  mantraḥ — the mantra;  aham eva — I alone [am];  ājyam — the ghee;  aham — I [am];  agniḥ — the fire;  aham — [and] I [am];  hutam — the oblation.

Translation

I am the Vedic and the smārta sacrifice*. I am the offering to the forefathers, the food grains [offered in the fire sacrifice], and the mantra. I alone am the ghee (clarified butter), the sacrificial fire, and the oblations offered in the fire.

Notes

* There are two types of sacrifices: Vedic sacrifices (kratu), executed according to the process described in the Vedas, and the smārta sacrifices, executed according to the descriptions given in the Smṛtis.

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